Sunday 3/30/08(9 days)
Sunday, March 30th, 2008Well, it’s been 9 days since the puppies were born. They no longer fit in that 12 X 12 inch cardboard box. Now when I clean the whelping pen I have to put them in the laundry basket. And that is even snug. They have grown in size and weight. They are very comfortable in the pen. It’s big. 4ft X 4 ft, with blankets on 3 sides on the outside to prevent drafts. A heat lamp is over them. The first week the pen temperature should be about 90 degrees. Each week we raise the heat lamp a little and decrease the pen temperature by about 5 degrees each week, until it reaches 75 degrees. That is the lowest we will go regardless until they are about 6 weeks old. Puppies cannot regulate body temperature on their own for about 3-4 weeks. More puppies die from being chilled. Regular room temperature is never warm enough. Today the average home temp is 68 degrees or less. A puppy’s normal temperature at birth is about 95 degrees. It gradually increases each day. By 3 weeks old it is about 100 degrees. An adult dog’s temp is 101. Puppies also depend on their mothers to keep warm. They crawl under her, and she curves her body to protect them. Yes we know litters that were born in the outdoors and some even survive. But it’s usually only the strong pups that do while the weaker ones don’t stand a chance in the cold. Our puppies are in the whelping pen until they get to go on their trip to the Doggie Doctor at exactly 6 weeks. After they receive their vaccinations, we turn off the heat lamp; allow them to get accustomed to room temperatures. We also start getting them outside every day where they get to experience new temperatures. There is plenty of room to crawl around in the pen. Jammer has plenty of room to stretch out to nurse them. Right now I am still using newspaper in the pen. But we will soon go to flannel/fleece. Years ago we made 2’’ cushions for the whelping pen. Two, 24 X 48 inch pads. We put crib sheets on them and then fleece or flannel covers over them. It helps keep the puppies warms. And it is very soft. It prevents drafts from underneath the pen. Once the puppies start relieving themselves, we keep a pad in one half of the pen for sleeping. The other half will be newspapers, where they learn to go to the bathroom.. They learn then not to poop or wet where they sleep. This is one of their teachings that they will learn. I wonder how peer pressure works with that?

